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钢铁产业对国防至关重要 欧盟发布行动方案加强保护

欧洲联盟将加强对钢铁行业的保护,试图在面对关税、廉价进口和高能源价格的情况下保障这一对国防至关重要的产业。

欧盟执行机构欧洲委员会星期三(3月19日)公布一项钢铁行业行动计划。委员会将在今年第三季度提出一项长期方案,以取代明年到期的钢铁保障措施——本质上是一种配额制度。同时,委员会还将研究是否对铝行业采取类似的保护措施。

加强钢铁行业保护正值欧盟采取行动强化防御能力之际,此前美国总统特朗普曾说要削弱对欧洲的传统安全承诺。一辆主战坦克需要50吨至60吨高质量钢材,一架战斗机则需要10吨铝材。

彭博社引述委员会主席冯德莱恩说:“钢铁行业一直是欧洲繁荣的核心动力,这意味着,我们必须帮助那些在全球市场面临巨大挑战的欧洲钢铁生产商。”

自特朗普3月初对钢铝加征25%关税以来,欧洲在关键金属生产方面面临的问题恶化。在行动计划中,委员会指出,这些关税不仅直接损害欧洲对美出口,还可能导致原本出口美国的货物转而流入欧盟市场。

欧盟工业事务专员史蒂芬·塞琼(Stephane Sejourne)在星期三的新闻发布会上说,欧盟计划自4月起进一步减少15%的钢铁进口。

...

#欧盟 #钢铁 #冯德莱恩 #欧洲



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钢铁产业对国防至关重要 欧盟发布行动方案加强保护

欧洲联盟将加强对钢铁行业的保护,试图在面对关税、廉价进口和高能源价格的情况下保障这一对国防至关重要的产业。

欧盟执行机构欧洲委员会星期三(3月19日)公布一项钢铁行业行动计划。委员会将在今年第三季度提出一项长期方案,以取代明年到期的钢铁保障措施——本质上是一种配额制度。同时,委员会还将研究是否对铝行业采取类似的保护措施。

加强钢铁行业保护正值欧盟采取行动强化防御能力之际,此前美国总统特朗普曾说要削弱对欧洲的传统安全承诺。一辆主战坦克需要50吨至60吨高质量钢材,一架战斗机则需要10吨铝材。

彭博社引述委员会主席冯德莱恩说:“钢铁行业一直是欧洲繁荣的核心动力,这意味着,我们必须帮助那些在全球市场面临巨大挑战的欧洲钢铁生产商。”

自特朗普3月初对钢铝加征25%关税以来,欧洲在关键金属生产方面面临的问题恶化。在行动计划中,委员会指出,这些关税不仅直接损害欧洲对美出口,还可能导致原本出口美国的货物转而流入欧盟市场。

欧盟工业事务专员史蒂芬·塞琼(Stephane Sejourne)在星期三的新闻发布会上说,欧盟计划自4月起进一步减少15%的钢铁进口。

...

#欧盟 #钢铁 #冯德莱恩 #欧洲

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Export WhatsApp stickers to Telegram on Android

From the Files app, scroll down to Internal storage, and tap on WhatsApp. Once you’re there, go to Media and then WhatsApp Stickers. Don’t be surprised if you find a large number of files in that folder—it holds your personal collection of stickers and every one you’ve ever received. Even the bad ones.Tap the three dots in the top right corner of your screen to Select all. If you want to trim the fat and grab only the best of the best, this is the perfect time to do so: choose the ones you want to export by long-pressing one file to activate selection mode, and then tapping on the rest. Once you’re done, hit the Share button (that “less than”-like symbol at the top of your screen). If you have a big collection—more than 500 stickers, for example—it’s possible that nothing will happen when you tap the Share button. Be patient—your phone’s just struggling with a heavy load.On the menu that pops from the bottom of the screen, choose Telegram, and then select the chat named Saved messages. This is a chat only you can see, and it will serve as your sticker bank. Unlike WhatsApp, Telegram doesn’t store your favorite stickers in a quick-access reservoir right beside the typing field, but you’ll be able to snatch them out of your Saved messages chat and forward them to any of your Telegram contacts. This also means you won’t have a quick way to save incoming stickers like you did on WhatsApp, so you’ll have to forward them from one chat to the other.

A project of our size needs at least a few hundred million dollars per year to keep going,” Mr. Durov wrote in his public channel on Telegram late last year. “While doing that, we will remain independent and stay true to our values, redefining how a tech company should operate.

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