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气候危机威胁香蕉

2025-05-13 18:02 by 伊甸

根据 Christian Aid 的新报告,气候危机正威胁香蕉这一全球消费量最大的水果。香蕉也是全球第四大粮食作物,仅次于小麦、水稻和玉米。全球种植的香蕉中约八成供当地消费,逾 4 亿人每天依赖香蕉获得 15%-27% 的热量。在全球出口的香蕉中,八成来自来自易受极端天气影响的拉丁美洲和加勒比地区。而在数百种香蕉品种中,cavendish 因其风味、耐寒和高产而成为最主要的出口品种。cavendish 生长需要 15C-35C 的温度,易受到风暴影响。而气候危机正危及其生长环境,此外气候危及助长了对香蕉危害极大的真菌的传播:Black leaf 真菌降低香蕉植物光合作用能力多达 80%;fusarium tropical race 4 真菌正在毁灭世界各地的 cavendish 品种香蕉种植园。

Guardian:Climate crisis threatens the banana, the world’s most popular fruit, research shows

www.christianaid.org.uk/resources/our-work/going-bananas-report

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气候危机威胁香蕉

2025-05-13 18:02 by 伊甸

根据 Christian Aid 的新报告,气候危机正威胁香蕉这一全球消费量最大的水果。香蕉也是全球第四大粮食作物,仅次于小麦、水稻和玉米。全球种植的香蕉中约八成供当地消费,逾 4 亿人每天依赖香蕉获得 15%-27% 的热量。在全球出口的香蕉中,八成来自来自易受极端天气影响的拉丁美洲和加勒比地区。而在数百种香蕉品种中,cavendish 因其风味、耐寒和高产而成为最主要的出口品种。cavendish 生长需要 15C-35C 的温度,易受到风暴影响。而气候危机正危及其生长环境,此外气候危及助长了对香蕉危害极大的真菌的传播:Black leaf 真菌降低香蕉植物光合作用能力多达 80%;fusarium tropical race 4 真菌正在毁灭世界各地的 cavendish 品种香蕉种植园。

Guardian:Climate crisis threatens the banana, the world’s most popular fruit, research shows

www.christianaid.org.uk/resources/our-work/going-bananas-report

#地球

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